Screening

Who Should Get Tested for Hepatitis B

  • Those who were born in the purple regions or have parents who were born in the orange regions, should get tested.
  • Additionally, all pregnant women should be screened for HBV at an early prenatal visit during each pregnancy, even if they have been previously tested or vaccinated.
Test Result Interpretation
HBsAg(+)
anti-HBs(-)
Chronic HBV Infection
HBsAg(-)
anti-HBs(+)
Immune to HBV
HBsAg(-)
anti-HBs(-)
Unprotected, needs vaccination
HBsAg(+)
anti-HBs(+)
Chronic HBV Infection

Screening

Many chronically infected persons show no outward signs of hepatitis B infection. Therefore, screening for hepatitis B is important and necessary. The only sure way to know that you are not infected with HBV is to get screened. Ask your doctor for the following blood tests:
  • HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN (HBSAG): Tells if you have chronic hepatitis B.
  • HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIBODY (ANTI-HBS): Tells if you are protected against hepatitis B.
See the table for test results interpretation.